Impact of Previous Policies

In the wake of President Trump’s return to office, the focus has shifted to reassessing the
implications of the Biden administration’s climate and energy strategies. During his presidency,
President Biden implemented numerous executive actions that led to significant economic challenges,
including inflation and increased energy costs, alongside restrictions on domestic natural resource
production.

Actions Taken by the Trump Administration

In response to these issues, President Trump has issued a series of executive orders aimed at
reversing the previous administration’s regulations. Key to this effort is the establishment of
the National Energy Dominance Council, which seeks to reform energy-related policies. The
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), under Administrator Lee Zeldin, is prioritizing the review
of the most burdensome regulations from the Biden era. This includes:

• Electric vehicle mandates
• The greenhouse gas endangerment finding
• Restrictions on new gas and coal-fired electricity plants
• The social cost of carbon

The Need for Legislative Action

Although executive orders play a crucial role in shaping administrative policies, their effects
are often temporary. In contrast, reviewing and amending regulations can create more lasting
changes, though this process is often lengthy and involves judicial scrutiny. Without
substantial legislative action from Congress, the cycle of regulatory shifts driven by
changing administrations creates uncertainty that hampers innovation and economic stability.

Challenges of Regulatory Uncertainty

The fluctuating nature of executive orders often leaves businesses, local governments, and citizens
grappling with inconsistent regulations. This uncertainty results in higher costs related to
regulatory compliance and impedes competitiveness in the energy sector. By providing clearer and
more predictable regulatory frameworks, Congress can foster an environment conducive to growth,
benefiting the economy and society at large.

Additionally, by solidifying deregulatory actions into law, states may better address localized
issues, resulting in balance and effectiveness that accommodates regional differences.

Future Directions and Legislative Responsibilities

The current political landscape comprises an all-Republican Congress alongside a Republican
administration, presenting a timely opportunity to enact meaningful reform. Inaction could leave
the American populace mired in a regulatory environment characterized by abrupt changes and
inefficiency.

While the Trump administration’s initiatives represent a vital step toward reform, it is crucial
for Congress to ensure these changes endure through legislative measures. Addressing the ongoing
regulatory instability is essential for achieving sustainable policies that will enhance economic
opportunities for all.